The Great Elm Tree of Shackamaxon (Now Kensington)

Item

Title

The Great Elm Tree of Shackamaxon (Now Kensington)

Creator

George Lehman
American, b. Switzerland, c. 1803–1870
Published by George Lehman

Date

c. 1830

Materials

Aquatint with hand coloring

Measurements

16-1/8 x 20-7/8 in. (41 x 53 cm)

Description

The great elm tree depicted here by George Lehman supposedly marked the location where William Penn negotiated a treaty in the early 1680s with Tamanend, chief of the Lenape clan that inhabited the area where Philadelphia was established. The tree reportedly stood in the Lenape village of Shackamaxon, later to become the Philadelphia neighborhood of Kensington. When the tree fell during a storm in 1810, careful measurements indicated an age of approximately 280 years, which suggests that when Penn and Tamanend discussed their terms in its shade, the tree had already been standing for over 150 years.

Source

Palmer Museum of Art, The Pennsylvania State University, partial gift and purchase from John C. O’Connor and Ralph M. Yeager.

Identifier

86.633

Rights

This image is posted publicly for non-profit educational uses, excluding printed publication. Other uses are not permitted.